What We Learned
By Leonard Witt
Executive Director, Minnesota Public Radio Civic Journalism Initiative
FROM THE TIME the Minnesota Family Strength Project was first conceived, we
planned to discover what was right with families rather than what was wrong.
We believed that the stronger and more caring families are, the stronger and
more caring communities will be. We wanted to learn which qualities make
families strong.
The Minnesota Public Radio Civic Journalism Initiative held public forums
around the state. Family and Children's Service conducted formal,
groundbreaking family research with more than 2,000 Minnesotans. Medica
Health Plans did additional research on the relationship between overall
family strength and use of health care services. And the Minnesota
Historical Society will be collecting and archiving thousands of our Family
Album forms in which Minnesotans just like you will be telling their own
family stories. The Allina Foundation provided the funding.
Our family forum participants told us that all families, not just
dysfunctional ones, were relying more than ever on the greater community.
Over and over again on our tour of the state, we heard people from healthy
families extol the virtues of caring neighbors, community agencies, and even
workplaces that support family life. Terry Steeno, executive director of
Family and Children's Service, says that family needs have taxed public
agencies' resources to the point where government and social service
agencies cannot continue to do it all by themselves. He says that the
workplace, places of worship, neighborhoods, the wider community, schools,
health organizations, and families themselves must all pitch in.
The formal research and forums tell us that we must build better human
connections. We must have more face-to-face contacts with our immediate
families members and our neighbors. We are creatures that require others
around us for our physical, mental, and spiritual well-being.
Perhaps forum member Lynn Askew of Apple Valley put it best: "Building a
strong individual will build a strong family." But who is going to build
that individual? Traditionally it was family and extended family - mothers,
fathers, grandparents, brothers, sisters, aunts, and uncles. Today many of
us live far away from our extended families, and find ourselves faced with
redefining what family life is.
Comments from our forums reinforce that notion. Phyllis Burrous of Moorhead
said, "My neighbor has really adopted my family. It's really a blessing for
my kids." Barbara Knapper of Virginia said, "Our neighborhood has been our
extended family. The neighborhood family has become our grandparents, aunts,
and uncles."
Talking about his workplace, Swede Steltzer of Moorhead said, "Our owner's
philosophy is that companies are going to be the new neighborhoods."
Jerry Andersen from Northeast Minneapolis said, "I've been volunteering in a
second-grade classroom two days a week and I've been delighted by the fact
that at the end of the school year, I am grandpa to 18 kids. So not only am
I a helper, but in a way I'm kind of extended family to these kids."
The strongest families are those that make the most person-to-person
connections. That's why sharing meals and family rituals are so important.
People come together when they share experiences, knowledge, or just
personal warmth. Each time families come together for a positive activity,
they enrich the individuals, and that in turn enriches the entire family.
And since most social scientists agree that the family is the basic social
unit, strong, caring families will result in strong, caring communities.
Judy Tiesel's Family and Children's Service research project reminds us that
strong families come in all varieties. She says that government, schools,
and health systems must take this variety into account, and must think of
each family as a group as well as a collection of individuals.
Now that the definition of family has been extended well beyond bloodlines,
each of us has a greater obligation than ever before to reach out to those
around us - to share our strengths, be they mental, emotional, physical,
material, or spiritual. We as individuals must bring a certain intimacy to
the world that government or bureaucratic agencies cannot. We don't have to
fix another family, but we should help bolster its members. Our contribution
can be sharing mothering experiences, becoming grandparents to a classroom
of kids, acting as a neighborhood's grandma, or becoming a company owner who
understands the individual family needs of the workers. It's all about
caring, and that's what the best and strongest families have always been about.
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